[原创]RGD-33 使用方法

[Rorschach]

前些日子蹓旧货市场，买到了一本RGD-33（COD中苏军的手榴弹）的俄文使用说明书，看不懂啊~~又找到了俄文翻译成英文的软件，翻译成英文，然后再翻译成中文，可能有很多不足的地方，请大家多多指教，如果转贴，请注明UN原创，谢谢

下面是英文的：

RGD-33 Stick Grenade, （UN战队原创）Defensive/Offensive

Ruchnaya Granata Degtyareva ("Hand Grenade of the Degtyarev design")

Model 1933 used during WWII and after, thru Vietnam. Sheet metal construction, with a removable outer（UN战队原创） fragmentation sleeve. Time delay fuze with a cocked striker, activated when thrown, utilizing a unique mechanical system. A most complex grenade design.

The RGD-33 was the next（UN战队原创） generation replacement to the W.W.I. Model 1914/30 stick grenade, which also had a released igniter fuze mechanism.

As a collectable, the functional mechanics of this design cannot be displayed without making a cut-away, （UN战队原创）as the parts are all crimped shut when manufactured. Hopefully this presentation will provide interesting details!

The grenade body (a.k.a. "Head" or "Pot")（UN战队原创） contained all

the explosive elements, as well as a coiled and segmented internal fragmentation belt. It is a sealed unit, crimped at

the base.

The top hatch（UN战队原创） rotates to open a central tube where the

fuze/detonator was inserted.

The removable fragmentation sleeve was used as required

for defensive purposes.

The fuze/detonator （UN战队原创）assembly, body and handle were

packaged and transported separately.

________________________________________

The handle consists of two major assemblies, an internal handle tube with an cam insert, and an external handle holding the firing pin clip. A strong coiled spring joins the two, pulling them together.

________________________________________

Deployment in the Field: o The grenade body and handle assembly are screwed together, tight. o The external thumb safety switch is moved to the right. This locks the handle assembly. （UN战队原创） o Assembled grenades were carried in canvas pouches. Fuzes were placed in a special pocket, each in a paper or cloth wrapper （UN战队原创）and only inserted into the grenade immediately before use.

Preparation for Use: o The thumb safety is moved left, unlocking the inner and outer handles. o While holding the head, the outer handle is pulled back, twisted clock-wise and pushed forward. （UN战队原创）This cocks the mechanism, indicated by a red indicator to the right of the thumb safety. (Only the outer handle moves, the inner tube is held tight to the head by a locking washer.) o The thumb safety is pushed right so that the red dot is covered. The handle is now cocked and locked. （UN战队原创） o The fuze/detonator is inserted from the top, pressed in against an internal spring lever (Fuze Safety). The top cover is rotated and closed over the fuze.

________________________________________

(Above Left) - The grenade, ready for use, as carried in the pouch.

Note the Fuze Safety blocking the fuze（UN战队原创） well opening. This prevents the fuze/detonator from being prematurely inserted, contacting the firing pin and firing. The firing pin clip（UN战队原创） is guided by the "J" shaped cut in the insert.

(Above right) - Only when the handle is cocked can the fuze be fully inserted. The spring loaded Fuze Safety is pushed aside as the fuze capsule emerges, allowing the fuze to be seated （UN战队原创）fully and the top cover to be closed. If the grenade is to be dis-armed, the safety pushes the fuze back out when the top cover is opened.

________________________________________

Operation: o The thumb safety is（UN战队原创） moved to the left, exposing the red dot. o A crisp and rapid throwing motion is required to activate the mechanism.

When thrown, the grenade head shifts relative to the outer handle and frees the firing pin clip from the small（UN战队原创） notch in the internal insert. The forward momentum of the head, aided by the handle spring, twists and pulls the firing pin clip back until it reaches the long slot, then is snapped forward, pulled by that same spring, forcing the firing pin into the primer, starting the fuze delay.

About 3-½ seconds later the grenade（UN战队原创） explodes.

While examining the two grenade examples available for this page, it seems this hand grenade（UN战队原创） can be found with both left and right twist springs. (Curious detail)

The cut-away shows a right-hand twist design. Turn the handle clock-wise and you push against the spring. A left hand twist would pull the spring.

The type can be identified by looking at the （UN战队原创）base of the handle. The picture below shows a left twist and a right twist handle. Note that even the sheet metal seams are reversed!

Here are manufacturer's markings found on the handles and heads. Anyone know what they mean or can（UN战队原创） supply a reference for them?

==================================================================

下面是中文的

RGD-33 手榴弹 （攻击/防守型）

Ruchnaya Granata Degtyareva Model 1933.

RGD-33手榴弹，用于二战及二（UN战队原创）战后；薄铁结构，还有一个可拆卸破片，利用一个独特而复杂的机械装置，以击铁击发延时引信。

RGD-33用于取代一战时就服役的1914/30式杠杆点火手榴弹。

现在把它做了一个透视图，（UN战队原创）把它的一部分切开，以便可以分析里边的结构，当然了，它在生产时是完整的。

RGD-33分为两部分：

一、 弹头：

它包含了所有的炸药成分，是一个封闭的圆柱体，转开顶盖，可以看到装引信的插口；在防守作战时，还可以加上预制破片套筒，以增加杀伤力。

引信也是拆装型的，弹头和（UN战队原创）手柄是分开运输的。

二、 弹柄

弹柄主要由两部分组成，内层带有内置凸轮的圆筒，击针固定在外层手柄上，一个强有力的（UN战队原创）弹簧把它们连在一起。

野外展开：

把弹头和手柄拧在一起。外部的拇指保险会（UN战队原创）移到右边。把内外手柄锁在一起。组装好的手榴弹装在帆布里。引信则另装在纸式布包中，使用时插进弹头中。

战前准备：

把拇指保险（UN战队原创）向左移，内外手柄的锁定会被展开。拿起弹头，外部的手柄是被固定的，搓它的保险，可以向前伸出。这个保险是个机械机构，在它的右方有个红色的圆形指示点（只有外部手柄是可以移动的，内部的手柄被一个特制的锁定垫圈固定在弹头上）。拇指保险在右边时，红点是被盖上的，此时手柄被锁定，不能使用。把引信从弹头的引信室按进去，内面会有叫“引信保险”的弹簧杠杆顶着引信。关（UN战队原创）上顶盖，盖住引信。

左图：

手榴弹现在已经装好了，应该放在袋子里。

留意引信保险的正常工作，它可以防止引信过早的被插入，接触击针，并引爆。击针是由一个“J”（UN战队原创）形的铁片引导的。

右图：

只有在手柄被拉出一段时，引信才能全部被插入。有弹簧拉动的引信保险会被拉到一旁，使火冒露出，使引信就位。此时顶盖可以盖上。如果引信走火，打开顶（UN战队原创）盖，引信保险可以把引信弹出来。

操作：

把拇指保险向左移，露出红点，用力投出去，这样才可以（UN战队原创）通过惯性激活引信机构。出手时，弹头在向前的动能下会向前移动，柄簧同时会释放击针，在柄簧和（UN战队原创）向前动量的同时作用下，把击针向后拉，在一个弹簧的作用下，击针突然向前撞击底火，引信被点燃，大约在3.5秒后爆炸。

通过观察这两个弹底，发现它（UN战队原创）有两种柄簧的缠法。

原来有图片的，可惜不想占用有限的空间，大家忍一忍吧，图片很精彩的

[=UN=Burnagain]

我要看图啊！！！

[Rorschach]

=我找到空间的

[Hat517]

呵呵。。。。。。这个都有。。。。。。感觉这种手榴弹使用方法好复杂。。。。。。有没有即拉即暴的？？？？？

[K.O]

前些日子蹓旧货市场，买到了一本RGD-33（COD中苏军的手榴弹）的俄文使用说明书，看不懂啊~~又找到了俄文翻译成英文的软件，翻译成英文，然后再翻译成中文，可能有很多不足的地方，请大家多多指教，如果转贴，请注明UN原创，谢谢

下面是英文的：

RGD-33 Stick Grenade, （UN战队原创）Defensive/Offensive

Ruchnaya Granata Degtyareva  ("Hand Grenade of the Degtyarev design")

Model 1933 used during WWII and after, thru Vietnam.  Sheet metal construction, with a removable outer（UN战队原创） fragmentation sleeve. Time delay fuze with a cocked striker, activated when thrown, utilizing a unique mechanical system.  A most complex grenade design.

The RGD-33 was the next（UN战队原创） generation replacement to the W.W.I. Model 1914/30 stick grenade, which also had a released igniter fuze mechanism.

As a collectable, the functional mechanics of this design cannot be displayed without making a cut-away, （UN战队原创）as the parts are all crimped shut when manufactured. Hopefully this presentation will provide interesting details!

The grenade body (a.k.a. "Head" or "Pot")（UN战队原创） contained all

the explosive elements, as well as a coiled and segmented internal fragmentation belt. It is a sealed unit, crimped at

the base.

The top hatch（UN战队原创） rotates to open a central tube where the

fuze/detonator was inserted.

The removable fragmentation sleeve was used as required

for defensive purposes.

The fuze/detonator （UN战队原创）assembly, body and handle were

packaged and transported separately.

________________________________________

The handle consists of two major assemblies, an internal handle tube with an cam insert, and an external handle holding the firing pin clip. A strong coiled spring joins the two, pulling them together.

________________________________________

Deployment in the Field:  o The grenade body and handle assembly are screwed together, tight. o The external thumb safety switch is moved to the right. This locks the handle assembly. （UN战队原创） o Assembled grenades were carried in canvas pouches. Fuzes were placed in a special pocket, each in a paper or cloth wrapper （UN战队原创）and only inserted into the grenade immediately before use.

Preparation for Use:  o The thumb safety is moved left, unlocking the inner and outer handles.  o While holding the head, the outer handle is pulled back, twisted clock-wise and pushed forward. （UN战队原创）This cocks the mechanism, indicated by a red indicator to the right of the thumb safety. (Only the outer handle moves, the inner tube is held tight to the head by a locking washer.)  o The thumb safety is pushed right so that the red dot is covered. The handle is now cocked and locked.  （UN战队原创） o The fuze/detonator is inserted from the top, pressed in against an internal spring lever (Fuze Safety). The top cover is rotated and closed over the fuze.

________________________________________

(Above Left) - The grenade, ready for use, as carried in the pouch.

Note the Fuze Safety blocking the fuze（UN战队原创） well opening. This prevents the fuze/detonator from being prematurely inserted, contacting the firing pin and firing. The firing pin clip（UN战队原创） is guided by the "J" shaped cut in the insert.

(Above right) - Only when the handle is cocked can the fuze be fully inserted. The spring loaded Fuze Safety is pushed aside as the fuze capsule emerges, allowing the fuze to be seated （UN战队原创）fully and the top cover to be closed. If the grenade is to be dis-armed, the safety pushes the fuze back out when the top cover is opened.

________________________________________

Operation: o The thumb safety is（UN战队原创） moved to the left, exposing the red dot. o A crisp and rapid throwing motion is required to activate the mechanism.

When thrown, the grenade head shifts relative to the outer handle and frees the firing pin clip from the small（UN战队原创） notch in the internal insert. The forward momentum of the head, aided by the handle spring, twists and pulls the firing pin clip back until it reaches the long slot, then is snapped forward, pulled by that same spring, forcing the firing pin into the primer, starting the fuze delay.

About 3-½ seconds later the grenade（UN战队原创） explodes.

While examining the two grenade examples available for this page, it seems this hand grenade（UN战队原创） can be found with both left and right twist springs. (Curious detail)

The cut-away shows a right-hand twist design. Turn the handle clock-wise and you push against the spring. A left hand twist would pull the spring.

The type can be identified by looking at the （UN战队原创）base of the handle. The picture below shows a left twist and a right twist handle. Note that even the sheet metal seams are reversed!

Here are manufacturer's markings found on the handles and heads. Anyone know what they mean or can（UN战队原创） supply a reference for them?

==================================================================

下面是中文的

RGD-33 手榴弹 （攻击/防守型）

Ruchnaya  Granata  Degtyareva  Model 1933.

RGD-33手榴弹，用于二战及二（UN战队原创）战后；薄铁结构，还有一个可拆卸破片，利用一个独特而复杂的机械装置，以击铁击发延时引信。

RGD-33用于取代一战时就服役的1914/30式杠杆点火手榴弹。

现在把它做了一个透视图，（UN战队原创）把它的一部分切开，以便可以分析里边的结构，当然了，它在生产时是完整的。

RGD-33分为两部分：

一、 弹头：

它包含了所有的炸药成分，是一个封闭的圆柱体，转开顶盖，可以看到装引信的插口；在防守作战时，还可以加上预制破片套筒，以增加杀伤力。

引信也是拆装型的，弹头和（UN战队原创）手柄是分开运输的。

二、 弹柄

弹柄主要由两部分组成，内层带有内置凸轮的圆筒，击针固定在外层手柄上，一个强有力的（UN战队原创）弹簧把它们连在一起。

野外展开：

把弹头和手柄拧在一起。外部的拇指保险会（UN战队原创）移到右边。把内外手柄锁在一起。组装好的手榴弹装在帆布里。引信则另装在纸式布包中，使用时插进弹头中。

战前准备：

把拇指保险（UN战队原创）向左移，内外手柄的锁定会被展开。拿起弹头，外部的手柄是被固定的，搓它的保险，可以向前伸出。这个保险是个机械机构，在它的右方有个红色的圆形指示点（只有外部手柄是可以移动的，内部的手柄被一个特制的锁定垫圈固定在弹头上）。拇指保险在右边时，红点是被盖上的，此时手柄被锁定，不能使用。把引信从弹头的引信室按进去，内面会有叫“引信保险”的弹簧杠杆顶着引信。关（UN战队原创）上顶盖，盖住引信。

左图：

手榴弹现在已经装好了，应该放在袋子里。

留意引信保险的正常工作，它可以防止引信过早的被插入，接触击针，并引爆。击针是由一个“J”（UN战队原创）形的铁片引导的。

右图：

只有在手柄被拉出一段时，引信才能全部被插入。有弹簧拉动的引信保险会被拉到一旁，使火冒露出，使引信就位。此时顶盖可以盖上。如果引信走火，打开顶（UN战队原创）盖，引信保险可以把引信弹出来。

操作：

把拇指保险向左移，露出红点，用力投出去，这样才可以（UN战队原创）通过惯性激活引信机构。出手时，弹头在向前的动能下会向前移动，柄簧同时会释放击针，在柄簧和（UN战队原创）向前动量的同时作用下，把击针向后拉，在一个弹簧的作用下，击针突然向前撞击底火，引信被点燃，大约在3.5秒后爆炸。

通过观察这两个弹底，发现它（UN战队原创）有两种柄簧的缠法。

原来有图片的，可惜不想占用有限的空间，大家忍一忍吧，图片很精彩的

图啊!

[Rorschach]

up